About human anatomy & physiology

cellulose – polysaccharide that comprises the plants’ cell wall; delivers structural assistance towards the cell.

capsaicin – molecule that activates nociceptors by interacting by using a temperature-sensitive ion channel which is the basis for “sizzling” sensations in spicy foods.

corpus cavernosum – either of two columns of erectile tissue within the penis that fill with blood in the course of an erection.

biogenic amine – course of neurotransmitters which might be enzymatically derived from amino acids but now not include a carboxyl team.

Copy would be the formation of a different organism from mother or father organisms. In humans, copy is completed because of the male and female reproductive units. For the reason that death will come to all intricate organisms, with out reproduction, the road of organisms would stop.

contralateral – word meaning “on the other side,” as in axons that cross the midline inside of a fibre tract.

The main regulation of thermodynamics retains that energy can neither be produced nor ruined—it could only transform type. Your basic function as an read more organism will be to eat (ingest) Strength and molecules within the foods you eat, convert several of it into gasoline for motion, sustain your body capabilities, and Construct and manage your body constructions. There are 2 types of reactions that execute this: anabolism and catabolism.

ampulla – (on the uterine tube) Center part of the uterine tube by which fertilisation usually happens

atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) – peptide hormone made by the partitions in the atria in response to higher hypertension, blood quantity, or blood sodium that lessens the reabsorption of sodium and drinking water during the kidneys here and encourages vasodilation.

The 3rd common function in the skeleton is usually that of motion. The good bulk from the skeletal muscles are firmly anchored for the skeleton, generally to at least two bones and sometimes to many bones.

acromioclavicular joint – articulation concerning the acromion of the scapula plus the acromial finish of your clavicle.

anterior spinal artery – blood vessel from the merged branches with the vertebral arteries that operates together the anterior surface on the spinal cord.

cricoid cartilage – part of the larynx made up of a ring of cartilage with a broad posterior area along with a thinner anterior location; attached on the oesophagus.

alveolar technique of the maxilla – curved, inferior margin from the maxilla that supports and anchors the upper enamel.

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